Axiomatic definition of affine and projective plane. The principle of duality. Completion and deletion. Morphisms and collinearity. The groups of homologies and elations.
The construction of P2(R) and its relationship with real projective plane of synthetic projective geometry. Classification of homologies and elations of P2(R).
Theorems of Pascal-Brianchon.
Projective Geometry over finite fields.
The division ring P. The construction of the projective plane from an (algebraic) ring D. Relationship between the rings R and D. Relationships between the projective planes P and P2(R).
Bibliography
S.M. Coxeter Projective Geometry, Second Edition
J. Mihalek Projective Geometry and Algebraic Structures, Academic Press.